What are the three branches of government outlined in the U.S. Constitution?

The three branches of government outlined in the U.S. Constitution are the Legislative, Executive, and Judicial branches. This framework was established in the Constitution to ensure a separation of powers, which helps prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful and provides a system of checks and balances.

The Legislative branch, consisting of Congress (the House of Representatives and the Senate), is responsible for making laws. The Executive branch, headed by the President, is responsible for enforcing those laws and managing the day-to-day operations of the government. The Judicial branch, which includes the Supreme Court and other federal courts, interprets the laws and ensures they adhere to the Constitution.

This structure is essential for maintaining democracy and upholding the rule of law in the United States, enabling each branch to operate independently while also coordinating with the others to govern effectively.